Track B

Value Chain Impact Track

This track is designed for companies whose biodiversity impacts occur indirectly—through sourcing and procurement—rather than direct land use. It supports businesses in assessing and managing biodiversity risks and opportunities across complex supply chains, especially where spatial control is limited.

Is this the right track for your organisation?

This track is for organisations such as:

Companies sourcing commodities (e.g. coffee, palm oil, minerals) with biodiversity impacts at production or extraction sites

Businesses combining direct operational footprints with indirect impacts from upstream inputs (e.g. energy, raw materials)

Firms with limited visibility or control over spatial planning decisions in their value chains

Challenges and strategic responses

Identifying site-based biodiversity impacts is difficult when value chains are long or opaque. To address this, companies are encouraged to:

Improve traceability with suppliers to the finest possible spatial level

Embed biodiversity disclosure and management requirements into procurement policies

Support certification bodies in integrating biodiversity metrics (e.g. STAR) into their standards

Methodological guidance

The IUCN RHINO approach follows the Nature Positive Initiative’s value chain framework, emphasising:

Chain-of-custody linkages across intermediaries

Use of STAR metrics combined with extent × condition footprint analysis to estimate global biodiversity impact

Three tracks based on sourcing precision

1. Precise sourcing information (site-Level)

Companies with detailed sourcing data can apply the Direct Impact Track for each site

2. Jurisdiction-level sourcing (e.g. municipality, country)

Steps include:

Identify geography-commodity combinations with significant biodiversity impacts

Estimate commodity-related impacts in those geographies

Weight impacts by the company’s share of commodity sourcing

Prioritise geographies with highest threat reduction potential

Collaborate with producers and landscape-level partners

Apply Direct Impact Track steps A2–A6 to calibrate and deliver outcomes

3. No spatially explicit sourcing

For companies with limited sourcing data:

Identify top producing countries or companies

Use the 80th percentile of estimated START scores from high-impact countries

Set extinction risk reduction targets in ecologically relevant landscapes

Prioritise geographies with highest threat reduction potential

Partner with local actors to implement conservation actions using Direct Impact Track steps A3–A6

Next steps and piloting

This track is undergoing further testing with:

Commodity consolidators

Consumer product companies

Retailers and wholesalers in biodiversity-intensive sectors

Lessons generated from the NPI State of Nature Metrics Piloting and TNFD metrics assessments will be included in this refinement.

The goal is to refine the IUCN RHINO methodology for broader application across global supply chains.

Pilot with us

Help shape the Value Chain Track by collaborating with us.